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TCPIN.C
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1994-04-17
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/* Process incoming TCP segments. Page number references are to ARPA RFC-793,
* the TCP specification.
*
* Copyright 1991 Phil Karn, KA9Q
*
* Mods by PA0GRI (access control)
* Copyright 1992 Gerard J van der Grinten, PA0GRI
*/
#include "global.h"
#include "timer.h"
#include "mbuf.h"
#include "netuser.h"
#include "internet.h"
#include "iface.h"
#include "tcp.h"
#include "icmp.h"
#include "iface.h"
#include "ip.h"
static void update __ARGS((struct tcb *tcb,struct tcp *seg,int16 length));
static void proc_syn __ARGS((struct tcb *tcb,char tos,struct tcp *seg));
static void add_reseq __ARGS((struct tcb *tcb,char tos,struct tcp *seg,
struct mbuf *bp,int16 length));
static void get_reseq __ARGS((struct tcb *tcb,char *tos,struct tcp *seq,
struct mbuf **bp,int16 *length));
static int trim __ARGS((struct tcb *tcb,struct tcp *seg,struct mbuf **bpp,
int16 *length));
static int in_window __ARGS((struct tcb *tcb,int32 seq));
/* This function is called from IP with the IP header in machine byte order,
* along with a mbuf chain pointing to the TCP header.
*/
void
tcp_input(iface,ip,bp,rxbroadcast)
struct iface *iface; /* Incoming interface (ignored) */
struct mbuf *bp; /* Data field, if any */
struct ip *ip; /* IP header */
int rxbroadcast; /* Incoming broadcast - discard if true */
{
struct tcb *ntcb;
struct tcb *tcb; /* TCP Protocol control block */
struct tcp seg; /* Local copy of segment header */
struct connection conn; /* Local copy of addresses */
struct pseudo_header ph; /* Pseudo-header for checksumming */
int hdrlen; /* Length of TCP header */
int16 length;
if(bp == NULLBUF)
return;
tcpInSegs++;
if(rxbroadcast){
/* Any TCP packet arriving as a broadcast is
* to be completely IGNORED!!
*/
free_p(bp);
return;
}
length = ip->length - IPLEN - ip->optlen;
ph.source = ip->source;
ph.dest = ip->dest;
ph.protocol = ip->protocol;
ph.length = length;
if(cksum(&ph,bp,length) != 0){
/* Checksum failed, ignore segment completely */
tcpInErrs++;
free_p(bp);
return;
}
/* Form local copy of TCP header in host byte order */
if((hdrlen = ntohtcp(&seg,&bp)) < 0){
/* TCP header is too small */
free_p(bp);
return;
}
length -= hdrlen;
/* Fill in connection structure and find TCB */
conn.local.address = ip->dest;
conn.local.port = seg.dest;
conn.remote.address = ip->source;
conn.remote.port = seg.source;
if((tcb = lookup_tcb(&conn)) == NULLTCB){
/* If memory low, reject it - WG7J */
/* If this segment doesn't carry a SYN, reject it */
if((availmem() < Memthresh) || !seg.flags.syn){
free_p(bp);
reset(ip,&seg);
return;
}
#ifdef TCPACCESS
if(tcp_check(TCPaccess,ip->source,seg.dest) != 0 ) {
free_p(bp);
reset(ip,&seg);
return;
}
#endif
/* See if there's a TCP_LISTEN on this socket with
* unspecified remote address and port
*/
conn.remote.address = 0;
conn.remote.port = 0;
/* NOS currently always listens on unspecified addresses ! - WG7J */
conn.local.address = 0;
if((tcb = lookup_tcb(&conn)) == NULLTCB){
/* No LISTENs, so reject */
free_p(bp);
reset(ip,&seg);
return;
}
/* We've found an server listen socket, so clone the TCB */
if(tcb->flags.clone){
ntcb = (struct tcb *)mallocw(sizeof (struct tcb));
ASSIGN(*ntcb,*tcb);
tcb = ntcb;
tcb->timer.arg = tcb;
/* Put on list */
tcb->next = Tcbs;
Tcbs = tcb;
}
/* Put all the socket info into the TCB */
tcb->conn.local.address = ip->dest;
tcb->conn.remote.address = ip->source;
tcb->conn.remote.port = seg.source;
/* Now point to the tcp interface specific parameters if
* none set. This is only needed for incoming connections.
* Outgoing ones get the pointer set in open_tcp() - WG7J
*/
tcb->parms = iface->tcp;
/* Find a known rtt or load interface default */
set_irtt(tcb);
}
tcb->flags.congest = ip->flags.congest;
/* Do unsynchronized-state processing (p. 65-68) */
switch(tcb->state){
case TCP_CLOSED:
free_p(bp);
reset(ip,&seg);
return;
case TCP_LISTEN:
if(seg.flags.rst){
free_p(bp);
return;
}
if(seg.flags.ack){
free_p(bp);
reset(ip,&seg);
return;
}
if(seg.flags.syn){
/* (Security check is bypassed) */
/* page 66 */
proc_syn(tcb,ip->tos,&seg);
send_syn(tcb);
setstate(tcb,TCP_SYN_RECEIVED);
if(length != 0 || seg.flags.fin) {
/* Continue processing if there's more */
break;
}
tcp_output(tcb);
}
free_p(bp); /* Unlikely to get here directly */
return;
case TCP_SYN_SENT:
if(seg.flags.ack){
if(!seq_within(seg.ack,tcb->iss+1,tcb->snd.nxt)){
free_p(bp);
reset(ip,&seg);
return;
}
}
if(seg.flags.rst){ /* p 67 */
if(seg.flags.ack){
/* The ack must be acceptable since we just checked it.
* This is how the remote side refuses connect requests.
*/
close_self(tcb,RESET);
}
free_p(bp);
return;
}
/* (Security check skipped here) */
#ifdef PREC_CHECK /* Turned off for compatibility with BSD */
/* Check incoming precedence; it must match if there's an ACK */
if(seg.flags.ack && PREC(ip->tos) != PREC(tcb->tos)){
free_p(bp);
reset(ip,&seg);
return;
}
#endif
if(seg.flags.syn){
proc_syn(tcb,ip->tos,&seg);
if(seg.flags.ack){
/* Our SYN has been acked, otherwise the ACK
* wouldn't have been valid.
*/
update(tcb,&seg,length);
setstate(tcb,TCP_ESTABLISHED);
} else {
setstate(tcb,TCP_SYN_RECEIVED);
}
if(length != 0 || seg.flags.fin) {
break; /* Continue processing if there's more */
}
tcp_output(tcb);
} else {
free_p(bp); /* Ignore if neither SYN or RST is set */
}
return;
}
/* We reach this point directly in any synchronized state. Note that
* if we fell through from LISTEN or SYN_SENT processing because of a
* data-bearing SYN, window trimming and sequence testing "cannot fail".
*/
/* Trim segment to fit receive window. */
if(trim(tcb,&seg,&bp,&length) == -1){
/* Segment is unacceptable */
if(!seg.flags.rst){ /* NEVER answer RSTs */
/* In SYN_RECEIVED state, answer a retransmitted SYN
* with a retransmitted SYN/ACK.
*/
if(tcb->state == TCP_SYN_RECEIVED)
tcb->snd.ptr = tcb->snd.una;
tcb->flags.force = 1;
tcp_output(tcb);
}
return;
}
/* If segment isn't the next one expected, and there's data
* or flags associated with it, put it on the resequencing
* queue, ACK it and return.
*
* Processing the ACK in an out-of-sequence segment without
* flags or data should be safe, however.
*/
if(seg.seq != tcb->rcv.nxt
&& (length != 0 || seg.flags.syn || seg.flags.fin)){
add_reseq(tcb,ip->tos,&seg,bp,length);
tcb->flags.force = 1;
tcp_output(tcb);
return;
}
/* This loop first processes the current segment, and then
* repeats if it can process the resequencing queue.
*/
for(;;){
/* We reach this point with an acceptable segment; all data and flags
* are in the window, and the starting sequence number equals rcv.nxt
* (p. 70)
*/
if(seg.flags.rst){
if(tcb->state == TCP_SYN_RECEIVED
&& !tcb->flags.clone && !tcb->flags.active){
/* Go back to listen state only if this was
* not a cloned or active server TCB
*/
setstate(tcb,TCP_LISTEN);
} else {
close_self(tcb,RESET);
}
free_p(bp);
return;
}
/* (Security check skipped here) p. 71 */
#ifdef PREC_CHECK
/* Check for precedence mismatch */
if(PREC(ip->tos) != PREC(tcb->tos)){
free_p(bp);
reset(ip,&seg);
return;
}
#endif
/* Check for erroneous extra SYN */
if(seg.flags.syn){
free_p(bp);
reset(ip,&seg);
return;
}
/* Check ack field p. 72 */
if(!seg.flags.ack){
free_p(bp); /* All segments after synchronization must have ACK */
return;
}
/* Process ACK */
switch(tcb->state){
case TCP_SYN_RECEIVED:
if(seq_within(seg.ack,tcb->snd.una+1,tcb->snd.nxt)){
update(tcb,&seg,length);
setstate(tcb,TCP_ESTABLISHED);
} else {
free_p(bp);
reset(ip,&seg);
return;
}
break;
case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT:
update(tcb,&seg,length);
break;
case TCP_FINWAIT1: /* p. 73 */
update(tcb,&seg,length);
if(tcb->sndcnt == 0){
/* Our FIN is acknowledged */
setstate(tcb,TCP_FINWAIT2);
}
break;
case TCP_FINWAIT2:
update(tcb,&seg,length);
break;
case TCP_CLOSING:
update(tcb,&seg,length);
if(tcb->sndcnt == 0){
/* Our FIN is acknowledged */
setstate(tcb,TCP_TIME_WAIT);
set_timer(&tcb->timer,MSL2*1000L);
start_timer(&tcb->timer);
}
break;
case TCP_LAST_ACK:
update(tcb,&seg,length);
if(tcb->sndcnt == 0){
/* Our FIN is acknowledged, close connection */
close_self(tcb,NORMAL);
return;
}
break;
case TCP_TIME_WAIT:
start_timer(&tcb->timer);
break;
}
/* (URGent bit processing skipped here) */
/* Process the segment text, if any, beginning at rcv.nxt (p. 74) */
if(length != 0){
switch(tcb->state){
case TCP_SYN_RECEIVED:
case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
case TCP_FINWAIT1:
case TCP_FINWAIT2:
/* Place on receive queue */
append(&tcb->rcvq,bp);
tcb->rcvcnt += length;
tcb->rcv.nxt += length;
tcb->rcv.wnd -= length;
tcb->flags.force = 1;
/* Notify user */
if(tcb->r_upcall)
(*tcb->r_upcall)(tcb,tcb->rcvcnt);
break;
default:
/* Ignore segment text */
free_p(bp);
break;
}
}
/* process FIN bit (p 75) */
if(seg.flags.fin){
tcb->flags.force = 1; /* Always respond with an ACK */
switch(tcb->state){
case TCP_SYN_RECEIVED:
case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
tcb->rcv.nxt++;
setstate(tcb,TCP_CLOSE_WAIT);
break;
case TCP_FINWAIT1:
tcb->rcv.nxt++;
if(tcb->sndcnt == 0){
/* Our FIN has been acked; bypass TCP_CLOSING state */
setstate(tcb,TCP_TIME_WAIT);
set_timer(&tcb->timer,MSL2*1000L);
start_timer(&tcb->timer);
} else {
setstate(tcb,TCP_CLOSING);
}
break;
case TCP_FINWAIT2:
tcb->rcv.nxt++;
setstate(tcb,TCP_TIME_WAIT);
set_timer(&tcb->timer,MSL2*1000L);
start_timer(&tcb->timer);
break;
case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT:
case TCP_CLOSING:
case TCP_LAST_ACK:
break; /* Ignore */
case TCP_TIME_WAIT: /* p 76 */
start_timer(&tcb->timer);
break;
}
/* Call the client again so he can see EOF */
if(tcb->r_upcall)
(*tcb->r_upcall)(tcb,tcb->rcvcnt);
}
/* Scan the resequencing queue, looking for a segment we can handle,
* and freeing all those that are now obsolete.
*/
while(tcb->reseq != NULLRESEQ && seq_ge(tcb->rcv.nxt,tcb->reseq->seg.seq)){
get_reseq(tcb,&ip->tos,&seg,&bp,&length);
if(trim(tcb,&seg,&bp,&length) == 0)
goto gotone;
/* Segment is an old one; trim has freed it */
}
break;
gotone: ;
}
tcp_output(tcb); /* Send any necessary ack */
}
/* Process an incoming ICMP response */
void
tcp_icmp(icsource,source,dest,type,code,bpp)
int32 icsource; /* Sender of ICMP message (not used) */
int32 source; /* Original IP datagram source (i.e. us) */
int32 dest; /* Original IP datagram dest (i.e., them) */
char type,code; /* ICMP error codes */
struct mbuf **bpp; /* First 8 bytes of TCP header */
{
struct tcp seg;
struct connection conn;
register struct tcb *tcb;
/* Extract the socket info from the returned TCP header fragment
* Note that since this is a datagram we sent, the source fields
* refer to the local side.
*/
ntohtcp(&seg,bpp);
conn.local.port = seg.source;
conn.remote.port = seg.dest;
conn.local.address = source;
conn.remote.address = dest;
if((tcb = lookup_tcb(&conn)) == NULLTCB)
return; /* Unknown connection, ignore */
/* Verify that the sequence number in the returned segment corresponds
* to something currently unacknowledged. If not, it can safely
* be ignored.
*/
if(!seq_within(seg.seq,tcb->snd.una,tcb->snd.nxt))
return;
/* Destination Unreachable and Time Exceeded messages never kill a
* connection; the info is merely saved for future reference.
*/
switch(uchar(type)){
case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
case ICMP_TIME_EXCEED:
tcb->type = type;
tcb->code = code;
break;
case ICMP_QUENCH:
/* Source quench; reduce slowstart threshold to half
* current window and restart slowstart
*/
tcb->ssthresh = tcb->cwind / 2;
tcb->ssthresh = max(tcb->ssthresh,tcb->mss);
/* Shrink congestion window to 1 packet */
tcb->cwind = tcb->mss;
break;
}
}
/* Send an acceptable reset (RST) response for this segment
* The RST reply is composed in place on the input segment
*/
void
reset(ip,seg)
struct ip *ip; /* Offending IP header */
register struct tcp *seg; /* Offending TCP header */
{
struct mbuf *hbp;
struct pseudo_header ph;
int16 tmp;
if(seg->flags.rst)
return; /* Never send an RST in response to an RST */
/* Compose the RST IP pseudo-header, swapping addresses */
ph.source = ip->dest;
ph.dest = ip->source;
ph.protocol = TCP_PTCL;
ph.length = TCPLEN;
/* Swap port numbers */
tmp = seg->source;
seg->source = seg->dest;
seg->dest = tmp;
if(seg->flags.ack){
/* This reset is being sent to clear a half-open connection.
* Set the sequence number of the RST to the incoming ACK
* so it will be acceptable.
*/
seg->flags.ack = 0;
seg->seq = seg->ack;
seg->ack = 0;
} else {
/* We're rejecting a connect request (SYN) from TCP_LISTEN state
* so we have to "acknowledge" their SYN.
*/
seg->flags.ack = 1;
seg->ack = seg->seq;
seg->seq = 0;
if(seg->flags.syn)
seg->ack++;
}
/* Set remaining parts of packet */
seg->flags.urg = 0;
seg->flags.psh = 0;
seg->flags.rst = 1;
seg->flags.syn = 0;
seg->flags.fin = 0;
seg->wnd = 0;
seg->up = 0;
seg->mss = 0;
seg->optlen = 0;
if((hbp = htontcp(seg,NULLBUF,&ph)) == NULLBUF)
return;
/* Ship it out (note swap of addresses) */
ip_send(ip->dest,ip->source,TCP_PTCL,ip->tos,0,hbp,ph.length,0,0);
tcpOutRsts++;
}
/* Process an incoming acknowledgement and window indication.
* From page 72.
*/
static void
update(tcb,seg,length)
register struct tcb *tcb;
register struct tcp *seg;
int16 length;
{
int16 acked;
int16 expand;
acked = 0;
if(seq_gt(seg->ack,tcb->snd.nxt)){
tcb->flags.force = 1; /* Acks something not yet sent */
return;
}
/* Decide if we need to do a window update.
* This is always checked whenever a legal ACK is received,
* even if it doesn't actually acknowledge anything,
* because it might be a spontaneous window reopening.
*/
if(seq_gt(seg->seq,tcb->snd.wl1) || ((seg->seq == tcb->snd.wl1)
&& seq_ge(seg->ack,tcb->snd.wl2))){
/* If the window had been closed, crank back the
* send pointer so we'll immediately resume transmission.
* Otherwise we'd have to wait until the next probe.
*/
if(tcb->snd.wnd == 0 && seg->wnd != 0)
tcb->snd.ptr = tcb->snd.una;
tcb->snd.wnd = seg->wnd;
tcb->snd.wl1 = seg->seq;
tcb->snd.wl2 = seg->ack;
}
/* See if anything new is being acknowledged */
if(!seq_gt(seg->ack,tcb->snd.una)){
if(seg->ack != tcb->snd.una)
return; /* Old ack, ignore */
if(length != 0 || seg->flags.syn || seg->flags.fin)
return; /* Nothing acked, but there is data */
/* Van Jacobson "fast recovery" code */
if(++tcb->dupacks == TCPDUPACKS){
/* We've had a burst of do-nothing acks, so
* we almost certainly lost a packet.
* Resend it now to avoid a timeout. (This is
* Van Jacobson's 'quick recovery' algorithm.)
*/
int32 ptrsave;
/* Knock the threshold down just as though
* this were a timeout, since we've had
* network congestion.
*/
tcb->ssthresh = tcb->cwind/2;
tcb->ssthresh = max(tcb->ssthresh,tcb->mss);
/* Manipulate the machinery in tcp_output() to
* retransmit just the missing packet
*/
ptrsave = tcb->snd.ptr;
tcb->snd.ptr = tcb->snd.una;
tcb->cwind = tcb->mss;
tcp_output(tcb);
tcb->snd.ptr = ptrsave;
/* "Inflate" the congestion window, pretending as
* though the duplicate acks were normally acking
* the packets beyond the one that was lost.
*/
tcb->cwind = tcb->ssthresh + TCPDUPACKS*tcb->mss;
} else if(tcb->dupacks > TCPDUPACKS){
/* Continue to inflate the congestion window
* until the acks finally get "unstuck".
*/
tcb->cwind += tcb->mss;
}
return;
}
if(tcb->dupacks >= TCPDUPACKS && tcb->cwind > tcb->ssthresh){
/* The acks have finally gotten "unstuck". So now we
* can "deflate" the congestion window, i.e. take it
* back down to where it would be after slow start
* finishes.
*/
tcb->cwind = tcb->ssthresh;
}
tcb->dupacks = 0;
/* We're here, so the ACK must have actually acked something */
acked = seg->ack - tcb->snd.una;
/* Expand congestion window if not already at limit and if
* this packet wasn't retransmitted
*/
if(tcb->cwind < tcb->snd.wnd && !tcb->flags.retran){
if(tcb->cwind < tcb->ssthresh){
/* Still doing slow start/CUTE, expand by amount acked */
expand = min(acked,tcb->mss);
} else {
/* Steady-state test of extra path capacity */
expand = ((long)tcb->mss * tcb->mss) / tcb->cwind;
}
/* Guard against arithmetic overflow */
if(tcb->cwind + expand < tcb->cwind)
expand = MAXINT16 - tcb->cwind;
/* Don't expand beyond the offered window */
if(tcb->cwind + expand > tcb->snd.wnd)
expand = tcb->snd.wnd - tcb->cwind;
if(expand != 0){
#ifdef notdef
/* Kick up the mean deviation estimate to prevent
* unnecessary retransmission should we already be
* bandwidth limited
*/
tcb->mdev += ((long)tcb->srtt * expand) / tcb->cwind;
#endif
tcb->cwind += expand;
}
}
/* Round trip time estimation */
if(tcb->flags.rtt_run && seq_ge(seg->ack,tcb->rttseq)){
/* A timed sequence number has been acked */
tcb->flags.rtt_run = 0;
if(!(tcb->flags.retran)){
int32 rtt; /* measured round trip time */
int32 abserr; /* abs(rtt - srtt) */
/* This packet was sent only once and now
* it's been acked, so process the round trip time
*/
rtt = msclock() - tcb->rtt_time;
abserr = (rtt > tcb->srtt) ? rtt - tcb->srtt : tcb->srtt - rtt;
/* Run SRTT and MDEV integrators, with rounding */
tcb->srtt = ((AGAIN-1)*tcb->srtt + rtt + (AGAIN/2)) >> LAGAIN;
tcb->mdev = ((DGAIN-1)*tcb->mdev + abserr + (DGAIN/2)) >> LDGAIN;
rtt_add(tcb->conn.remote.address,rtt);
/* Reset the backoff level */
tcb->backoff = 0;
}
}
tcb->sndcnt -= acked; /* Update virtual byte count on snd queue */
tcb->snd.una = seg->ack;
/* If we're waiting for an ack of our SYN, note it and adjust count */
if(!(tcb->flags.synack)){
tcb->flags.synack = 1;
acked--; /* One less byte to pull from real snd queue */
}
/* Remove acknowledged bytes from the send queue and update the
* unacknowledged pointer. If a FIN is being acked,
* pullup won't be able to remove it from the queue, but that
* causes no harm.
*/
pullup(&tcb->sndq,NULLCHAR,acked);
/* Stop retransmission timer, but restart it if there is still
* unacknowledged data. If there is no more unacked data,
* the transmitter has gone at least momentarily idle, so
* record the time for the VJ restart-slowstart rule.
*/
stop_timer(&tcb->timer);
if(tcb->snd.una != tcb->snd.nxt)
start_timer(&tcb->timer);
else
tcb->lastactive = msclock();
/* If retransmissions have been occurring, make sure the
* send pointer doesn't repeat ancient history
*/
if(seq_lt(tcb->snd.ptr,tcb->snd.una))
tcb->snd.ptr = tcb->snd.una;
/* Clear the retransmission flag since the oldest
* unacknowledged segment (the only one that is ever retransmitted)
* has now been acked.
*/
tcb->flags.retran = 0;
/* If outgoing data was acked, notify the user so he can send more
* unless we've already sent a FIN.
*/
if(acked != 0 && tcb->t_upcall
&& (tcb->state == TCP_ESTABLISHED || tcb->state == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT)){
(*tcb->t_upcall)(tcb,tcb->window - tcb->sndcnt);
}
}
/* Determine if the given sequence number is in our receiver window.
* NB: must not be used when window is closed!
*/
static
int
in_window(tcb,seq)
struct tcb *tcb;
int32 seq;
{
return seq_within(seq,tcb->rcv.nxt,(int32)(tcb->rcv.nxt+tcb->rcv.wnd-1));
}
/* Process an incoming SYN */
static void
proc_syn(tcb,tos,seg)
struct tcb *tcb;
char tos;
struct tcp *seg;
{
int16 mtu;
struct tcp_rtt *tp;
struct iftcp *parms = tcb->parms;
tcb->flags.force = 1; /* Always send a response */
/* Note: It's not specified in RFC 793, but SND.WL1 and
* SND.WND are initialized here since it's possible for the
* window update routine in update() to fail depending on the
* IRS if they are left unitialized.
*/
/* Check incoming precedence and increase if higher */
if(PREC(tos) > PREC(tcb->tos))
tcb->tos = tos;
tcb->rcv.nxt = seg->seq + 1; /* p 68 */
tcb->snd.wl1 = tcb->irs = seg->seq;
tcb->snd.wnd = seg->wnd;
if(seg->mss != 0)
tcb->mss = seg->mss;
/* Check the MTU of the interface we'll use to reach this guy
* and lower the MSS so that unnecessary fragmentation won't occur
*/
if((mtu = ip_mtu(tcb->conn.remote.address)) != 0){
/* Allow space for the TCP and IP headers */
mtu -= TCPLEN + IPLEN;
/* Find the minimum of the mss received, the mtu for the interface,
* AND the mss set for the interface ! - WG7J
*/
mtu = min(mtu,parms->mss);
tcb->cwind = tcb->mss = min(mtu,tcb->mss);
}
/* Set the window size to the incoming interface value */
tcb->window = tcb->rcv.wnd = parms->window;
/* See if there's round-trip time experience */
if((tp = rtt_get(tcb->conn.remote.address)) != NULLRTT){
tcb->srtt = tp->srtt;
tcb->mdev = tp->mdev;
} else
tcb->srtt = parms->irtt;
}
/* Generate an initial sequence number and put a SYN on the send queue */
void
send_syn(tcb)
struct tcb *tcb;
{
tcb->iss = geniss();
tcb->rttseq = tcb->snd.wl2 = tcb->snd.una = tcb->iss;
tcb->snd.ptr = tcb->snd.nxt = tcb->rttseq;
tcb->sndcnt++;
tcb->flags.force = 1;
}
/* Add an entry to the resequencing queue in the proper place */
static void
add_reseq(tcb,tos,seg,bp,length)
struct tcb *tcb;
char tos;
struct tcp *seg;
struct mbuf *bp;
int16 length;
{
register struct reseq *rp,*rp1;
/* Allocate reassembly descriptor */
if((rp = (struct reseq *)malloc(sizeof (struct reseq))) == NULLRESEQ){
/* No space, toss on floor */
free_p(bp);
return;
}
ASSIGN(rp->seg,*seg);
rp->tos = tos;
rp->bp = bp;
rp->length = length;
/* Place on reassembly list sorting by starting seq number */
rp1 = tcb->reseq;
if(rp1 == NULLRESEQ || seq_lt(seg->seq,rp1->seg.seq)){
/* Either the list is empty, or we're less than all other
* entries; insert at beginning.
*/
rp->next = rp1;
tcb->reseq = rp;
} else {
/* Find the last entry less than us */
for(;;){
if(rp1->next == NULLRESEQ || seq_lt(seg->seq,rp1->next->seg.seq)){
/* We belong just after this one */
rp->next = rp1->next;
rp1->next = rp;
break;
}
rp1 = rp1->next;
}
}
}
/* Fetch the first entry off the resequencing queue */
static void
get_reseq(tcb,tos,seg,bp,length)
register struct tcb *tcb;
char *tos;
struct tcp *seg;
struct mbuf **bp;
int16 *length;
{
register struct reseq *rp;
if((rp = tcb->reseq) == NULLRESEQ)
return;
tcb->reseq = rp->next;
*tos = rp->tos;
ASSIGN(*seg,rp->seg);
*bp = rp->bp;
*length = rp->length;
free((char *)rp);
}
/* Trim segment to fit window. Return 0 if OK, -1 if segment is
* unacceptable.
*/
static int
trim(tcb,seg,bpp,length)
register struct tcb *tcb;
register struct tcp *seg;
struct mbuf **bpp;
int16 *length;
{
long dupcnt,excess;
int16 len; /* Segment length including flags */
char accept = 0;
len = *length;
if(seg->flags.syn)
len++;
if(seg->flags.fin)
len++;
/* Acceptability tests */
if(tcb->rcv.wnd == 0){
/* Only in-order, zero-length segments are acceptable when
* our window is closed.
*/
if(seg->seq == tcb->rcv.nxt && len == 0){
return 0; /* Acceptable, no trimming needed */
}
} else {
/* Some part of the segment must be in the window */
if(in_window(tcb,seg->seq)){
accept++; /* Beginning is */
} else if(len != 0){
if(in_window(tcb,(int32)(seg->seq+len-1)) || /* End is */
seq_within(tcb->rcv.nxt,seg->seq,(int32)(seg->seq+len-1))){ /* Straddles */
accept++;
}
}
}
if(!accept){
tcb->rerecv += len; /* Assume all of it was a duplicate */
free_p(*bpp);
return -1;
}
if((dupcnt = tcb->rcv.nxt - seg->seq) > 0){
tcb->rerecv += dupcnt;
/* Trim off SYN if present */
if(seg->flags.syn){
/* SYN is before first data byte */
seg->flags.syn = 0;
seg->seq++;
dupcnt--;
}
if(dupcnt > 0){
pullup(bpp,NULLCHAR,(int16)dupcnt);
seg->seq += dupcnt;
*length -= dupcnt;
}
}
if((excess = seg->seq + *length - (tcb->rcv.nxt + tcb->rcv.wnd)) > 0){
tcb->rerecv += excess;
/* Trim right edge */
*length -= excess;
trim_mbuf(bpp,*length);
seg->flags.fin = 0; /* FIN follows last data byte */
}
return 0;
}